Understand your child's development

​Simple milestones, what to watch for, and easy ways to help your child grow.

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What Development Means

​Development includes how your child moves, talks, learns, plays, and manages feelings. Every child grows at their own pace, and slight differences are normal. Milestones help you notice strengths and spot concerns early.

Milestones by age 

These are examples—children develop at different speeds. If you’re unsure, a quick screening can help.

2-6 months

• Turns to your voice; smiles back.
• Lifts head; rolls from tummy to back.
• Reaches for toys; brings hands to mouth.

9-12 months

• Babbles “mamama/bababa”; points to show interest.
• Pulls to stand; may take first steps.
• Plays simple games like peekaboo.

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15-18 months

• Says several words; follows simple directions.
• Walks well; helps undress.
• Shows you what they want.

24 months

• Uses 2-word phrases (“more milk”).
• Runs; kicks a ball.
• Begins pretend play.

3 Years

• Talks in short sentences; answers simple questions.
• Pedals trike; jumps with both feet.​
• Takes turns with help.​

4-5 Years

• Tells a simple story; knows some letters/numbers.
  
• Hops; catches a bounced ball.
  
• Plays cooperatively with peers.

What to watch for

Contact your pediatrician and consider a screening if you notice:

• Loss of skills they used to have.
  
• No babbling by ~12 months, no words by 16–18 months, or very few gestures.
  
• Little eye contact, no interest in play, or not responding to name.
  
• Stiff or floppy muscles, not walking by ~18 months.
  

Everyday activities that help

• Talk & read together — describe what you’re doing, name objects, read daily.
  
• Play & move — tummy time, blocks, balls, pretend play.
  
• Routines & feelings — simple routines; name feelings; practice calming.
  

Need support?

We’ll help you choose the proper screening and local programs.
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Screening

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